隨著科學技術、數字化、自動化、機械設計技術和計算機技術的發展，人們對產品的質量提出了更高的要求，焊接的質量和美觀性也受到了更大的重視。因此，在現代工業中，越來越多的自動焊機開始應用于焊接過程中。今天小編就為大家詳細介紹一下自動焊機，供大家參考。

With the development of science and technology, digitalization, automation, mechanical design technology and computer technology, people put forward higher requirements for product quality, and the quality and aesthetics of welding have also been paid more attention. Therefore, in modern industry, more and more automatic welding machines are used in the welding process. Today, I will introduce the automatic welding machine in detail for your reference.

自動焊接機是專門針對特定工件和一定形狀的焊接接頭設計的一種焊接自動化設備。它主要由焊接電源、焊接接頭焊接件運動及輔助裝置組成。其主要工作原理是通過電氣控制、氣動控制和液壓控制等一系列技術，通過旋轉或移動電動機、氣動和液壓執行機構來實現焊接工作。

Automatic welding machine is a kind of welding automation equipment specially designed for specific workpiece and certain shape welding joint. The utility model is mainly composed of a welding power source, a welding joint, a welding piece movement and an auxiliary device. Its main working principle is to realize welding through a series of technologies such as electrical control, pneumatic control and hydraulic control, and through rotating or moving motors, pneumatic and hydraulic actuators.

自動焊接機的分類

Classification of automatic welding machines

自動焊機可分為開環控制型、自適應控制型和智能型三種。開環控制型的結構比較簡單，技術要求和成本相對較低，因此開環控制型的使用量比較大。

Automatic welding machines can be divided into open-loop control type, adaptive control type and intelligent type. The open-loop control type has relatively simple structure, relatively low technical requirements and costs, so the open-loop control type is used in a large amount.

自適應控制，顧名思義，自動化程度比較高。它配備了可以自動跟蹤焊縫的傳感器和電子檢測電路。智能自動焊接機采用各種的傳感元件。通常，操作人員只需在人機界面上輸入相關參數即可完成自動焊接。但這類設備成本較高，實際影響焊接質量的因素較多，實際應用較少。

Adaptive control, as the name suggests, has a high degree of automation. It is equipped with a sensor that can automatically track the weld and an electronic detection circuit. Intelligent automatic welding machine adopts various advanced sensing elements. Generally, operators only need to input relevant parameters on the human-computer interface to complete automatic welding. However, the cost of such equipment is high, there are many factors that actually affect the welding quality, and there are few practical applications.

自動焊機使用注意事項

Precautions for use of automatic welding machine

使用山東焊接專機時，要注意定期清洗，避免黏土、油污等雜質；發生事故時；需要注意的四點由于焊接溫度和電氣故障等會給人體帶來一定的威脅，所以在操作過程中要穿戴好防護用品；五點需要注意，當設備出現故障時，必須及時斷電檢查工作。

When using Shandong special welding machine, pay attention to regular cleaning to avoid clay, oil and other impurities; In case of accident; Four points to note: since welding temperature and electrical failure will bring certain threats to human body, protective equipment shall be worn during operation; Five points to note: when the equipment fails, it must be powered off and checked in time.

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